CESAR – Encyclopedic Dictionary of Bible and Theology

v. end, quit, end
Gen 8:22 seedtime and harvest shall not cease,
Num 16:48 stood between .. and the slaughter ceased
1Sa 7:8 do not cease to cry for us to the Lord
2Ki 4:6 there is no more.. Then the oil ceased
Ezr 4:23 they made them cease with power and violence
Job 16:6 if I speak, my pain does not cease; and if i stop
Psa 77:8 has his mercy ceased forever?
Pro 19:27 cease, my son, to hear the teachings
Pro 22:10 throw .. and the lawsuit and the insult will cease
Jer 7:13 I spoke to you early and without ceasing
Jer 7:34 I will cause to cease from .. the voice of joy and the voice
Dan 9:27 He will cause sacrifice and oblation to cease
Mar 4:39 the wind ceased and there was a great calm
Act 20:31 three years .. I have not stopped admonishing
Rom 1:9 I make mention of you without ceasing
1Co 13:8 tongues will cease, and science will end
Col 1:9 we do not stop praying for you, and
1Th 5:17 pray without ceasing

Caesar ( gr. Káisar, “cut off” ; lat. Caesar). Originally the sobriquet of Gaius Julius Caesar (100-44 BC). When Julius Caesar adopted Gaius Octavian, later Emperor Augustus, he gave him the name Caesar. In this way he became the surname of the first emperors. Later it remained the general title for all emperors, practically synonymous with the term “emperor” (Luk 23:2; Joh 19:12,15). The NT mentions the following: 1. Caesar Augustus (27 BC-14 AD). See Augustus 1. 2. Tiberius Caesar* (AD 14-37). 3. Claudius* Caesar (41-54 AD). Caligula, who reigned from 37 to 41, between Tiberius and Claudius, is not mentioned in the NT. 4. Nero (54-68 AD). Nero, Claudius’s successor, is not mentioned by name in the NT, but he was the “Caesar” to whom Paul appealed in his case and to whose court he was sent (Act_25-28). No doubt Paul stood before him during his 2 imprisonment in Rome (cf 2 Tit 4:16,17) See House of Caesar.

Source: Evangelical Bible Dictionary

title adopted by the Roman emperors, derived from Gaius Julius Caesar, assassinated in 44 BC. Palestine passes to the dominion of Rome in 63 a. C. when Pompey takes Jerusalem. C. Augustus, emperor from 30 BC. C. to 14 d. C., ordered a census in Judea, so Joseph and Mary went from Nazareth, in Galilee, to Bethlehem to register, and Jesus was born in this city, Lk 2, 1-7. Under Tiberius C., emperor from 14 to 37, the preaching of John the Baptist is given and the public life of Jesus begins Lk 3, 14, and he suffers the passion and death, as recorded in the Annals, of the Latin historian Tacitus. Another C. mentioned in the NT is Claudius, emperor from 41 to 54, due to a famine that occurred in his time, Acts 11, 28; in the year 41, Claudius decreed that all the Jews should leave Rome, Acts 18, 2. These are the ones mentioned by name in the NT As the emperors gave themselves the category of gods, this caused persecution against the Christians, for which Saint John wrote the ® Apocalypse.

The Pharisees wanted to tempt Jesus by asking him if it was lawful to pay tribute to C., Mt 22, 15-22; Mark 12, 13-17; Lk 20, 20-25.

Christ was accused before Pilate of stirring up the people so that they would not pay the tribute to C., Lk 23, 2. They shouted at Pilate that if he released Jesus, he was not a friend of C., Jn 19, 12. In Thessalonica, he preached Paul in the synagogue, and was accused by the Jews of ignoring the C. and saying that the king was Jesus, Acts 17, 7. Paul was arrested when he preached in the Temple, and since he was a Roman citizen he appealed to the C. and was taken to Rome, Acts 25; 28, 19.

Digital Bible Dictionary, Grupo C Service & Design Ltda., Colombia, 2003

Source: Digital Bible Dictionary

1. The name of a prominent Roman family of the 3rd century BC. BC, of ​​which Gaius Julius Caesar (c. 102-44) was by far the most prominent.
2. The title taken by various Roman emperors; p. eg Augustus Caesar, who was reigning when Jesus was born (Luk 2:1); his successor Tiberius Caesar, 14-37 AD. from JC (Luke 3:1); Claudius Caesar 41-54 (Acts 11:28; Acts 18:2); and Nero, under whom Peter and Paul were martyred, 54-68 (Phi 4:22). It was under Domitian (81-96) that John was banished to Patmos. Caesar is mentioned by our Lord (Luk 20:22-25) both lit., referring to Tiberius, and figuratively, meaning any ruler of the world. The name Caesar came to be used as a status symbol (Mat 22:17, Mat 22:21; Mar 12:14, Mar 12:16-17; Luk 20:22, Luk 20:25).

Source: Hispanic World Bible Dictionary

Augustus, Luke 2:1; Tiberius, Luke 3:1.

– Tribute obligation: Mat 22:16.

– False accusation of Jesus, Joh 19:15 : – Paul appeals to Caesar, Acts 25:11.

Christian Bible Dictionary
Dr. J. Dominguez

http://bible.com/dictionary/

Source: Christian Bible Dictionary

Title of the emperors of Rome. It was originally a nickname of a Roman family. The greatness of one of them, Julius Caesar, made his successors keep the name of C., becoming the equivalent of the title of † œPharaoh † in Egypt. When the Lord Jesus was born, the C. was †¢Augustus (Luke 2:1). The one who appointed †¢Pilate as governor of Judea was †¢Tiberius (Luke 3:1), whose effigy was on the coin that the Lord used to answer the question about the tribute (Luke 20:21-25). A great famine is mentioned “in the time of Claudius” (Acts 11:28). And the C. to whom Paul appealed was Nero (Acts 25:8, Acts 25:10-12). The converts “of the house of C.” mentioned in Php 4:22 were not members of Nero’s court, but household servants. †¢Rome. Romans.

Source: Christian Bible Dictionary

tip, BIOG HOMB HOAT HONT FUNC

vet, Title given, since the beginning of the 1st century AD, to the supreme and absolute ruler of the Roman Empire (comes from the nickname “César” of the Roman Julia family). According to Luke (Lk. 2:1), Jesus was born in the time of Caesar Augustus (30 BC – 14 AD); according to Lc. 3:15, he begins public life under Caesar Tiberius (AD 14-37). With the mandate of Augustus, a period of peace begins in the Mediterranean world. It was customary in the Ancient East to venerate kings as something like gods. Both circumstances together make it understandable that soon the emperor, still alive, began to be worshiped under titles such as savior, liberator, redeemer, bearer of salvation. Some emperors deliberately sought to encourage this “veneration”; but most of them let the devotees do. Christianity could not compromise on this issue, no matter how loyal it was to the state. Other Roman emperors are also mentioned in the New Testament: (a) Claudius (41-54) is mentioned in connection with a famine that was to come (Acts 11:28) and with the expulsion of the Jews from Rome (Acts 11:28). 18:2). When the Jews (Acts 17:7) cry out that Paul and his companions are acting against Caesar’s orders, the accusation has an entirely general meaning (cf. Acts 25:8); then Claudio commanded; in Acts 25:8, Nero. (b) To Nero (54-68) refer Acts. 25:10 (Paul stands before Caesar’s court) and Acts. 25:1ff (Paul appeals to Caesar; cf. Acts 25:21; 26:22; 27:24; 28:19). The saints of the imperial court who greet the Philippians (Phil. 4:22) are Christians, freedmen or slaves from Nero’s palace.

Source: New Illustrated Bible Dictionary

In principle, it was called Caesar, head or main ruler, who was in power. The best known of the Caesars was Julius Caesar (100 to 44 BC) who seized Rome in AD 49 with his victorious legions in Gaul. By politically and militarily overcoming Pompey in Farsalia in the year 48, he remained the sole owner of the empire, although he was assassinated in 44 before his power was fully consolidated. His social reforms were put on hold. But his prestige as a great general remained alive throughout the centuries.

The title of “Caesar” was later applied to the Roman Emperors. Caesar Augustus, adopted son of Julius Caesar, assumed his name and inheritance from him and exercised it from 45 BC to 14 AD. C. He was the one who reigned at the birth of Jesus and properly the first Emperor, since he prevailed over the Senate, which remained as something ornamental in the government of the Empire.

Tiberius Caesar was the ruling emperor when Jesus was sentenced to death in AD 30. Nero was another of the Caesars.

Jesus spoke of Caesar when the Pharisees put him to the test. “Give to Caesar what is Caesar’s and to God what is God’s.” (Mk 12. 17; Mt. 22. 21; Lk. 20. 25)

Pedro Chico González, Dictionary of Catechesis and Religious Pedagogy, Editorial Bruño, Lima, Peru 2006

Source: Dictionary of Catechesis and Religious Pedagogy

DJN
A
“Caesar” is the nickname (in Latin) of the great Roman military man, dictator and writer Gaius Julius Caesar and designates his family —for us it would be equivalent to the surname—, while “Julio” is the name (nomen) of the tribe or gens , that he was considered a descendant of Aeneas, and “Caius” is what we would call his own name (praenomen). After his death, his second nephew Octavian, whom C. Julius Caesar had left as heir, adopted the surname “César”, titling himself “César, son of Caesar” and, later in 27 BC, “Emperor Caesar Augustus, son of Caesar”. of the God”. When the gens, that is, the Julian lineage, disappeared with the death of Caligula (41 AD), the successors adopted Caesar as part of the title of Roman prince up to and including Diocletian.

In NT the word “Caesar” appears 29 times, of which 18 belong to the Gospels, 10 to Acts and 1 to Phil 4,22. The caesars mentioned in the gospels are the following: Caesar Augustus (30 BC to 14 AD), in whose reign Jesus Christ was born (Lk 2,1); Tiberius (14-37 AD) in whose principality John the Baptist and Jesus inaugurated their respective public ministries (Lk 3,1.3.21; 4,14-15); the simple mention of the title “Caesar” in the other passages of the gospels refers to Tiberius (Mt 22,17.21; Mc 12,14.16-17; Lk 20, 22.24-25; 23,2; Jn 19,12.15).

On the other hand, “Caesar” refers to the emperor Claudius (41-54 AD) in He 11,28 and in 18,2, while the reference of 17,7 on the occasion of the uproar against Paul in Thessalonica is general, although in that case time Claudius ruled. “Caesar” refers to Nero (54-68) in Acts 25:10-12: Paul appeals to Caesar (cf. also 25:8.21; 26:32; 27:24; 28:19). In Phil 4,22 “the saints, especially those of the house of Caesar” are Christians, whether they are freedmen or slaves of the imperial court of Ephesus; some authors think of the imperial court of Rome.

Rodriguez Ruiz

FERNANDEZ RAMOS, Felipe (Dir.), Dictionary of Jesus of Nazareth, Editorial Monte Carmelo, Burbos, 2001

Source: Dictionary of Jesus of Nazareth

Name of a Roman family that over time became a title. In the year 46 a. CE, Gaius Julius Caesar was appointed dictator of Rome for a term of ten years, although he was assassinated in 44 BC. EC his personal name was Gaius, while Caesar was the sobriquet of a branch of the Roman Julia family. This nickname passed to his adoptive son Gaius Julius Caesar Octavian (Octavian), who ended up being his successor. Octavio began to rule over the empire in the year 31 a. CE, and in 27 B.C. CE the Roman senate awarded him the…

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